See مرخ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرَخَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "maraḵa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُ", "roman": "yamraḵu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مَارِخ", "roman": "māriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَمْرُوخ", "roman": "mamrūḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُ", "roman": "maraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتَ", "roman": "maraḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَ", "roman": "maraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُمَا", "roman": "maraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَا", "roman": "maraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْنَا", "roman": "maraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُمْ", "roman": "maraḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخُوا", "roman": "maraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُ", "roman": "maraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتِ", "roman": "maraḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَتْ", "roman": "maraḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُمَا", "roman": "maraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَتَا", "roman": "maraḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْنَا", "roman": "maraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُنَّ", "roman": "maraḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْنَ", "roman": "maraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُ", "roman": "tamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُ", "roman": "yamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "yamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخُ", "roman": "namraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "tamraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "yamraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخِينَ", "roman": "tamraḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُ", "roman": "tamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخُ", "roman": "namraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَ", "roman": "tamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَ", "roman": "yamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَا", "roman": "yamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخَ", "roman": "namraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخِي", "roman": "tamraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَ", "roman": "tamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخَ", "roman": "namraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْ", "roman": "tamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْ", "roman": "yamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَا", "roman": "yamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخْ", "roman": "namraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخِي", "roman": "tamraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْ", "roman": "tamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخْ", "roman": "namraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخْ", "roman": "imraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخَا", "roman": "imraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخُوا", "roman": "imraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخِي", "roman": "imraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخَا", "roman": "imraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "imraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُ", "roman": "muriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتَ", "roman": "muriḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَ", "roman": "muriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُمَا", "roman": "muriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَا", "roman": "muriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْنَا", "roman": "muriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُمْ", "roman": "muriḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخُوا", "roman": "muriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُ", "roman": "muriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتِ", "roman": "muriḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَتْ", "roman": "muriḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُمَا", "roman": "muriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَتَا", "roman": "muriḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْنَا", "roman": "muriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُنَّ", "roman": "muriḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْنَ", "roman": "muriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُ", "roman": "tumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُ", "roman": "yumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "yumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخُ", "roman": "numraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "tumraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "yumraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخِينَ", "roman": "tumraḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُ", "roman": "tumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخُ", "roman": "numraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَ", "roman": "tumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَ", "roman": "yumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَا", "roman": "yumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخَ", "roman": "numraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخِي", "roman": "tumraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَ", "roman": "tumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخَ", "roman": "numraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْ", "roman": "tumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْ", "roman": "yumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَا", "roman": "yumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخْ", "roman": "numraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخِي", "roman": "tumraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْ", "roman": "tumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخْ", "roman": "numraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:مَرْخ" }, "expansion": "مَرَخَ • (maraḵa) I (non-past يَمْرَخُ (yamraḵu), verbal noun مَرْخ (marḵ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:مَرْخ" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 7 3 34 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 8 3 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 3 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 7 2 37 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 6 2 61 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 15 3 38 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 13 8 40 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 7 36 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 15 9 29 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 8 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 34 2 16 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 2 60 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 17 3 29 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 3 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 20 4 35 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 4 52 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Dogbane family plants", "orig": "ar:Dogbane family plants", "parents": [ "Gentianales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 14 5 38 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Woods", "orig": "ar:Woods", "parents": [ "Natural materials", "Trees", "Materials", "Nature", "Plants", "Manufacturing", "All topics", "Lifeforms", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Life", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to rub; to embrocate; to anoint" ], "id": "en-مرخ-ar-verb-EAdwlcUB", "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ], [ "embrocate", "embrocate" ], [ "anoint", "anoint" ] ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرَّخَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marraḵa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "yumarriḵu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرِيخ", "roman": "tamrīḵ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرِيخ", "roman": "tamrīḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُمَرِّخ", "roman": "mumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُمَرَّخ", "roman": "mumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُ", "roman": "marraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتَ", "roman": "marraḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَ", "roman": "marraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُمَا", "roman": "marraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَا", "roman": "marraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْنَا", "roman": "marraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُمْ", "roman": "marraḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخُوا", "roman": "marraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُ", "roman": "marraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتِ", "roman": "marraḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَتْ", "roman": "marraḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُمَا", "roman": "marraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَتَا", "roman": "marraḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْنَا", "roman": "marraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُنَّ", "roman": "marraḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "marraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "tumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "yumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "yumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "numarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُونَ", "roman": "tumarriḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُونَ", "roman": "yumarriḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخِينَ", "roman": "tumarriḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "tumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "numarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "tumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "yumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "yumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "numarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "tumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "yumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخِي", "roman": "tumarriḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "tumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "numarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "tumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "yumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "yumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "numarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "tumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "yumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخِي", "roman": "tumarriḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "tumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "numarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخْ", "roman": "marriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخَا", "roman": "marriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخُوا", "roman": "marriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخِي", "roman": "marriḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخَا", "roman": "marriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "marriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُ", "roman": "murriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتَ", "roman": "murriḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَ", "roman": "murriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُمَا", "roman": "murriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَا", "roman": "murriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْنَا", "roman": "murriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُمْ", "roman": "murriḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخُوا", "roman": "murriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُ", "roman": "murriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتِ", "roman": "murriḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَتْ", "roman": "murriḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُمَا", "roman": "murriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَتَا", "roman": "murriḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْنَا", "roman": "murriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُنَّ", "roman": "murriḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْنَ", "roman": "murriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "tumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "yumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "yumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "numarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُونَ", "roman": "tumarraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُونَ", "roman": "yumarraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخِينَ", "roman": "tumarraḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "tumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "numarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "tumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "yumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "yumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "numarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "tumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "yumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخِي", "roman": "tumarraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "tumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "numarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "tumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "yumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "yumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "numarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "tumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "yumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخِي", "roman": "tumarraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "tumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "numarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "مَرَّخَ • (marraḵa) II (non-past يُمَرِّخُ (yumarriḵu), verbal noun تَمْرِيخ (tamrīḵ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 7 3 34 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 8 3 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 3 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 15 9 29 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 34 2 16 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 17 3 29 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 20 4 35 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "synonym of مَرَخَ (maraḵa)" ], "id": "en-مرخ-ar-verb-Gja1WNe9", "links": [ [ "مَرَخَ", "مرخ#Arabic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "maraḵa", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "مَرَخَ" } ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرْخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخ", "roman": "al-marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٌ", "roman": "marḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخُ", "roman": "al-marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخُ", "roman": "marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخًا", "roman": "marḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَ", "roman": "al-marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَ", "roman": "marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٍ", "roman": "marḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخِ", "roman": "al-marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخِ", "roman": "marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرْخ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "مَرْخ • (marḵ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرْخ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 15 9 29 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 34 2 16 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 17 3 29 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 20 4 35 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(maraḵa) (form I)", "word": "مَرَخَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of مَرَخَ (maraḵa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-مرخ-ar-noun-y4tTY5JC", "links": [ [ "مَرَخَ", "مرخ#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "ars", "2": "مرخ", "t": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica", "tr": "marḵ" }, "expansion": "Najdi Arabic: مرخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Najdi Arabic: مرخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرْخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَة", "roman": "marḵa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخ", "roman": "al-marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٌ", "roman": "marḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخُ", "roman": "al-marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخُ", "roman": "marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخًا", "roman": "marḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَ", "roman": "al-marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَ", "roman": "marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٍ", "roman": "marḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخِ", "roman": "al-marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخِ", "roman": "marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَة", "roman": "marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَة", "roman": "al-marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَة", "roman": "marḵat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةٌ", "roman": "marḵatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَةُ", "roman": "al-marḵatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةُ", "roman": "marḵatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةً", "roman": "marḵatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَةَ", "roman": "al-marḵata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةَ", "roman": "marḵata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةٍ", "roman": "marḵatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَةِ", "roman": "al-marḵati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةِ", "roman": "marḵati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْن", "roman": "marḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَيْن", "roman": "al-marḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْ", "roman": "marḵatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَانِ", "roman": "marḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَانِ", "roman": "al-marḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَا", "roman": "marḵatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْ", "roman": "marḵatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْ", "roman": "marḵatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَات", "roman": "marḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَات", "roman": "al-marḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَات", "roman": "marḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتٌ", "roman": "marḵātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَاتُ", "roman": "al-marḵātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتُ", "roman": "marḵātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتٍ", "roman": "marḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "al-marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتٍ", "roman": "marḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "al-marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرْخ" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Leptadenia pyrotechnica" ], "id": "en-مرخ-ar-noun-IJNCiO-B", "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:مرخ (نبات)" ], "word": "مرخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرِخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mariḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخ", "roman": "mariḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخ", "roman": "al-mariḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَة", "roman": "mariḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَة", "roman": "al-mariḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخٌ", "roman": "mariḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخُ", "roman": "al-mariḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَةٌ", "roman": "mariḵatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَةُ", "roman": "al-mariḵatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخًا", "roman": "mariḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَ", "roman": "al-mariḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَةً", "roman": "mariḵatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَةَ", "roman": "al-mariḵata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخٍ", "roman": "mariḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِ", "roman": "al-mariḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَةٍ", "roman": "mariḵatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَةِ", "roman": "al-mariḵati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَيْن", "roman": "mariḵayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَيْن", "roman": "al-mariḵayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَيْن", "roman": "mariḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَيْن", "roman": "al-mariḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَانِ", "roman": "mariḵāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَانِ", "roman": "al-mariḵāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَانِ", "roman": "mariḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَانِ", "roman": "al-mariḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخِين", "roman": "mariḵīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِين", "roman": "al-mariḵīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَات", "roman": "mariḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَات", "roman": "al-mariḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخُونَ", "roman": "mariḵūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخُونَ", "roman": "al-mariḵūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَاتٌ", "roman": "mariḵātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَاتُ", "roman": "al-mariḵātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخِينَ", "roman": "mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِينَ", "roman": "al-mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَاتٍ", "roman": "mariḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَاتِ", "roman": "al-mariḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخِينَ", "roman": "mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِينَ", "roman": "al-mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَاتٍ", "roman": "mariḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَاتِ", "roman": "al-mariḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرِخ" }, "expansion": "مَرِخ • (mariḵ)", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرِخ", "cpl": "sp" }, "name": "ar-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 7 3 34 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 8 3 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 3 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 15 9 29 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 34 2 16 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 17 3 29 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 20 4 35 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "slack, flaccid, soft" ], "id": "en-مرخ-ar-adj-Llthpp3k", "links": [ [ "slack", "slack" ], [ "flaccid", "flaccid" ], [ "soft", "soft" ] ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ars", "2": "ar", "3": "مَرْخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "marḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مرخة", "roman": "marḵa", "tags": [ "singulative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ars", "2": "noun", "3": "singulative", "4": "مرخة", "f1tr": "marḵa", "g": "m", "tr": "marḵ" }, "expansion": "مرخ (marḵ) m (singulative مرخة (marḵa))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Najdi Arabic", "lang_code": "ars", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Najdi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ars", "name": "Gentianales order plants", "orig": "ars:Gentianales order plants", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 3 1 18 1 61 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 1 23 1 56 1 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "murayḵa", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "مريخة" }, { "english": "mrēḵī; Cornulaca arabica after the seeds have fallen", "word": "مريخي" } ], "glosses": [ "Leptadenia pyrotechnica" ], "id": "en-مرخ-ars-noun-IJNCiO-B", "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մարխ (marx)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: մարխ (marx)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرْخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "marx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "marx", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مرخ • (marx)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "مرخ • (marx)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a particular tree" ], "id": "en-مرخ-fa-noun-e6kccq4-" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the lower one of the two pieces of wood from which fire is struck by rubbing, the upper being called عفار ('afâr), and both taking their names from the tree from which they are respectively cut" ], "id": "en-مرخ-fa-noun-6y0AKxCq", "links": [ [ "عفار", "عفار#Persian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[maɾx]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[mæɹx]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾχ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "مرخ" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "Arabic terms derived from Hurrian", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Dogbane family plants", "ar:Woods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرَخَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "maraḵa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُ", "roman": "yamraḵu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مَارِخ", "roman": "māriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَمْرُوخ", "roman": "mamrūḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُ", "roman": "maraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتَ", "roman": "maraḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَ", "roman": "maraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُمَا", "roman": "maraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَا", "roman": "maraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْنَا", "roman": "maraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُمْ", "roman": "maraḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخُوا", "roman": "maraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُ", "roman": "maraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتِ", "roman": "maraḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَتْ", "roman": "maraḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُمَا", "roman": "maraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخَتَا", "roman": "maraḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْنَا", "roman": "maraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْتُنَّ", "roman": "maraḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَخْنَ", "roman": "maraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُ", "roman": "tamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُ", "roman": "yamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "yamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخُ", "roman": "namraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "tamraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "yamraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخِينَ", "roman": "tamraḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُ", "roman": "tamraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tamraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخُ", "roman": "namraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَ", "roman": "tamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَ", "roman": "yamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَا", "roman": "yamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخَ", "roman": "namraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخِي", "roman": "tamraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَ", "roman": "tamraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخَ", "roman": "namraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْ", "roman": "tamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْ", "roman": "yamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخَا", "roman": "yamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخْ", "roman": "namraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yamraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخِي", "roman": "tamraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْ", "roman": "tamraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخَا", "roman": "tamraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَمْرَخْ", "roman": "namraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yamraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخْ", "roman": "imraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخَا", "roman": "imraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخُوا", "roman": "imraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخِي", "roman": "imraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخَا", "roman": "imraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "imraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُ", "roman": "muriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتَ", "roman": "muriḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَ", "roman": "muriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُمَا", "roman": "muriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَا", "roman": "muriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْنَا", "roman": "muriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُمْ", "roman": "muriḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخُوا", "roman": "muriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُ", "roman": "muriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتِ", "roman": "muriḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَتْ", "roman": "muriḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُمَا", "roman": "muriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخَتَا", "roman": "muriḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْنَا", "roman": "muriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْتُنَّ", "roman": "muriḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِخْنَ", "roman": "muriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُ", "roman": "tumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُ", "roman": "yumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "yumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخُ", "roman": "numraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "tumraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُونَ", "roman": "yumraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخُ", "roman": "ʔumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخِينَ", "roman": "tumraḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُ", "roman": "tumraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَانِ", "roman": "tumraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخُ", "roman": "numraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَ", "roman": "tumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَ", "roman": "yumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَا", "roman": "yumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخَ", "roman": "numraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخَ", "roman": "ʔumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخِي", "roman": "tumraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَ", "roman": "tumraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخَ", "roman": "numraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْ", "roman": "tumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْ", "roman": "yumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخَا", "roman": "yumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخْ", "roman": "numraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "tumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخُوا", "roman": "yumraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمْرَخْ", "roman": "ʔumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخِي", "roman": "tumraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْ", "roman": "tumraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخَا", "roman": "tumraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمْرَخْ", "roman": "numraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "tumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمْرَخْنَ", "roman": "yumraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:مَرْخ" }, "expansion": "مَرَخَ • (maraḵa) I (non-past يَمْرَخُ (yamraḵu), verbal noun مَرْخ (marḵ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:مَرْخ" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to rub; to embrocate; to anoint" ], "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ], [ "embrocate", "embrocate" ], [ "anoint", "anoint" ] ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "Arabic terms derived from Hurrian", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Dogbane family plants", "ar:Woods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرَّخَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marraḵa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "yumarriḵu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرِيخ", "roman": "tamrīḵ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَمْرِيخ", "roman": "tamrīḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُمَرِّخ", "roman": "mumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُمَرَّخ", "roman": "mumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُ", "roman": "marraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتَ", "roman": "marraḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَ", "roman": "marraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُمَا", "roman": "marraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَا", "roman": "marraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْنَا", "roman": "marraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُمْ", "roman": "marraḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخُوا", "roman": "marraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُ", "roman": "marraḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتِ", "roman": "marraḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَتْ", "roman": "marraḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُمَا", "roman": "marraḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخَتَا", "roman": "marraḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْنَا", "roman": "marraḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْتُنَّ", "roman": "marraḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "marraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "tumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "yumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "yumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "numarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُونَ", "roman": "tumarriḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُونَ", "roman": "yumarriḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخِينَ", "roman": "tumarriḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "tumarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarriḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخُ", "roman": "numarriḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "tumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "yumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "yumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "numarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "tumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "yumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخِي", "roman": "tumarriḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "tumarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخَ", "roman": "numarriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "tumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "yumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "yumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "numarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "tumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخُوا", "roman": "yumarriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخِي", "roman": "tumarriḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "tumarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخَا", "roman": "tumarriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرِّخْ", "roman": "numarriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخْ", "roman": "marriḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخَا", "roman": "marriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخُوا", "roman": "marriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخِي", "roman": "marriḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخَا", "roman": "marriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مَرِّخْنَ", "roman": "marriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُ", "roman": "murriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتَ", "roman": "murriḵta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَ", "roman": "murriḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُمَا", "roman": "murriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَا", "roman": "murriḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْنَا", "roman": "murriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُمْ", "roman": "murriḵtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخُوا", "roman": "murriḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُ", "roman": "murriḵtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتِ", "roman": "murriḵti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَتْ", "roman": "murriḵat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُمَا", "roman": "murriḵtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخَتَا", "roman": "murriḵatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْنَا", "roman": "murriḵnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْتُنَّ", "roman": "murriḵtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مُرِّخْنَ", "roman": "murriḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "tumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "yumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "yumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "numarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُونَ", "roman": "tumarraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُونَ", "roman": "yumarraḵūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخِينَ", "roman": "tumarraḵīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "tumarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَانِ", "roman": "tumarraḵāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخُ", "roman": "numarraḵu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "tumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "yumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "yumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "numarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "tumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "yumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخِي", "roman": "tumarraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "tumarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخَ", "roman": "numarraḵa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "tumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "yumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "yumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "numarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "tumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخُوا", "roman": "yumarraḵū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "ʔumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخِي", "roman": "tumarraḵī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "tumarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخَا", "roman": "tumarraḵā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُمَرَّخْ", "roman": "numarraḵ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "tumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُمَرَّخْنَ", "roman": "yumarraḵna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "مَرَّخَ • (marraḵa) II (non-past يُمَرِّخُ (yumarriḵu), verbal noun تَمْرِيخ (tamrīḵ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Forms linking to themselves" ], "glosses": [ "synonym of مَرَخَ (maraḵa)" ], "links": [ [ "مَرَخَ", "مرخ#Arabic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "maraḵa", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "مَرَخَ" } ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "Arabic terms derived from Hurrian", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Dogbane family plants", "ar:Woods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرْخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخ", "roman": "al-marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٌ", "roman": "marḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخُ", "roman": "al-marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخُ", "roman": "marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخًا", "roman": "marḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَ", "roman": "al-marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَ", "roman": "marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٍ", "roman": "marḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخِ", "roman": "al-marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخِ", "roman": "marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرْخ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "مَرْخ • (marḵ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرْخ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(maraḵa) (form I)", "word": "مَرَخَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of مَرَخَ (maraḵa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "مَرَخَ", "مرخ#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "Arabic terms derived from Hurrian", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Dogbane family plants", "ar:Woods" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "ars", "2": "مرخ", "t": "Leptadenia pyrotechnica", "tr": "marḵ" }, "expansion": "Najdi Arabic: مرخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Najdi Arabic: مرخ (marḵ, “Leptadenia pyrotechnica”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرْخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَة", "roman": "marḵa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخ", "roman": "al-marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخ", "roman": "marḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٌ", "roman": "marḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخُ", "roman": "al-marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخُ", "roman": "marḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخًا", "roman": "marḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَ", "roman": "al-marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَ", "roman": "marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخٍ", "roman": "marḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخِ", "roman": "al-marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخِ", "roman": "marḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَة", "roman": "marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَة", "roman": "al-marḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَة", "roman": "marḵat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةٌ", "roman": "marḵatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَةُ", "roman": "al-marḵatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةُ", "roman": "marḵatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةً", "roman": "marḵatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَةَ", "roman": "al-marḵata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةَ", "roman": "marḵata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةٍ", "roman": "marḵatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَةِ", "roman": "al-marḵati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَةِ", "roman": "marḵati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْن", "roman": "marḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَيْن", "roman": "al-marḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْ", "roman": "marḵatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَانِ", "roman": "marḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَانِ", "roman": "al-marḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَا", "roman": "marḵatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْ", "roman": "marḵatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-marḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَتَيْ", "roman": "marḵatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَات", "roman": "marḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَات", "roman": "al-marḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَات", "roman": "marḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتٌ", "roman": "marḵātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَاتُ", "roman": "al-marḵātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتُ", "roman": "marḵātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتٍ", "roman": "marḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "al-marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتٍ", "roman": "marḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "al-marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرْخَاتِ", "roman": "marḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرْخ" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "Leptadenia pyrotechnica" ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:مرخ (نبات)" ], "word": "مرخ" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root م ر خ", "Arabic terms derived from Hurrian", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Dogbane family plants", "ar:Woods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "م ر خ" }, "expansion": "م ر خ (m-r-ḵ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Juniperus excelsa", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Juniperus excelsa", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒎌", "t": "a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa", "tr": "MEŠ", "ts": "miḫru" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎎𐎃𐎗", "pos": "only retained in a place-name", "t": "a conifer" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مرخ", "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "Persian مرخ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Armenian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian մարխ (marx)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xhu", "3": "𒈠𒄴𒊑", "t": "juniper", "tr": "ma-aḫ-ri", "ts": "māḫri" }, "expansion": "Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥt", "t": "anointing oil; castor oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "mrḥ", "t": "to anoint" }, "expansion": "Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tmr", "2": "מְרַח", "t": "to smooth, to finish", "tr": "mraḥ" }, "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַח", "t": "to smear, to rub on, to spread", "tr": "māraḥ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒈠𒊏𒆪", "t": "to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on", "ts": "marāqu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "", "3": "míreḵ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to smear" }, "expansion": "Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرَعَ", "t": "to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish, to rub off", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מָרַק", "t": "to scour, to polish", "tr": "māraq" }, "expansion": "Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "", "3": "amárqəḥ", "sc": "Latn", "t": "to clear, to wipe" }, "expansion": "Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root م ر خ (m-r-ḵ). Apparently all the words in this root are related to the plant name, also existing in Akkadian 𒎌 (MEŠ /miḫru/, “a fir tree”, “possibly Juniperus excelsa”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎃𐎗 (mḫr, “a conifer”, only retained in a place-name), Persian مرخ (marx), Armenian / Middle Armenian մարխ (marx), մախր (maxr), and potentially the plant name is from Hurrian 𒈠𒄴𒊑 (ma-aḫ-ri /māḫri/, “juniper”). Compare also Egyptian mrḥt (“anointing oil; castor oil”), from which Egyptian mrḥ (“to anoint”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מְרַח (mraḥ, “to smooth, to finish”), Hebrew מָרַח (māraḥ, “to smear, to rub on, to spread”), Akkadian 𒈠𒊏𒆪 (/marāqu/, “to grind into a powder or crush into a paste; to rub on”), Shehri míreḵ (“to smear”), Arabic مَرَعَ (maraʕa, “to anoint; to currycomb; to abound in herbage”), Aramaic מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish, to rub off”), Hebrew מָרַק (māraq, “to scour, to polish”), Mehri amárqəḥ (“to clear, to wipe”). For another example where a root is from a plant name regard رِمْث (rimṯ) but in this case there may be a contamination of the plant name with a genuine root related to anointing.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَرِخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mariḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخ", "roman": "mariḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخ", "roman": "al-mariḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَة", "roman": "mariḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَة", "roman": "al-mariḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخٌ", "roman": "mariḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخُ", "roman": "al-mariḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَةٌ", "roman": "mariḵatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَةُ", "roman": "al-mariḵatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخًا", "roman": "mariḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَ", "roman": "al-mariḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَةً", "roman": "mariḵatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَةَ", "roman": "al-mariḵata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخٍ", "roman": "mariḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِ", "roman": "al-mariḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَةٍ", "roman": "mariḵatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَةِ", "roman": "al-mariḵati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَيْن", "roman": "mariḵayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَيْن", "roman": "al-mariḵayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَيْن", "roman": "mariḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَيْن", "roman": "al-mariḵatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَانِ", "roman": "mariḵāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَانِ", "roman": "al-mariḵāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَانِ", "roman": "mariḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَانِ", "roman": "al-mariḵatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-mariḵatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخِين", "roman": "mariḵīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِين", "roman": "al-mariḵīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَات", "roman": "mariḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَات", "roman": "al-mariḵāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخُونَ", "roman": "mariḵūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخُونَ", "roman": "al-mariḵūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَاتٌ", "roman": "mariḵātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَاتُ", "roman": "al-mariḵātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخِينَ", "roman": "mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِينَ", "roman": "al-mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَاتٍ", "roman": "mariḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَاتِ", "roman": "al-mariḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخِينَ", "roman": "mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخِينَ", "roman": "al-mariḵīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مَرِخَاتٍ", "roman": "mariḵātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمَرِخَاتِ", "roman": "al-mariḵāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرِخ" }, "expansion": "مَرِخ • (mariḵ)", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مَرِخ", "cpl": "sp" }, "name": "ar-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slack, flaccid, soft" ], "links": [ [ "slack", "slack" ], [ "flaccid", "flaccid" ], [ "soft", "soft" ] ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "murayḵa", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "مريخة" }, { "english": "mrēḵī; Cornulaca arabica after the seeds have fallen", "word": "مريخي" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ars", "2": "ar", "3": "مَرْخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "marḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مرخة", "roman": "marḵa", "tags": [ "singulative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ars", "2": "noun", "3": "singulative", "4": "مرخة", "f1tr": "marḵa", "g": "m", "tr": "marḵ" }, "expansion": "مرخ (marḵ) m (singulative مرخة (marḵa))", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Najdi Arabic", "lang_code": "ars", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Najdi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Najdi Arabic lemmas", "Najdi Arabic masculine nouns", "Najdi Arabic nouns", "Najdi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Najdi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ars:Gentianales order plants" ], "glosses": [ "Leptadenia pyrotechnica" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "مرخ" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "մարխ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մարխ (marx)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: մարխ (marx)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مَرْخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Akin to Arabic مَرْخ (marḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "marx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "marx", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مرخ • (marx)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "marx" }, "expansion": "مرخ • (marx)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a particular tree" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the lower one of the two pieces of wood from which fire is struck by rubbing, the upper being called عفار ('afâr), and both taking their names from the tree from which they are respectively cut" ], "links": [ [ "عفار", "عفار#Persian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[maɾx]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾx]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[mæɹx]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɾχ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "مرخ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.